Mark Mighton from HomeFreeMortgages.ca sent me an
email this week. Some good points. I'm still of the opinion that peace
of mind is the most important thing you could ever have with a
mortgage but your opinion and mine will differ, so do what makes your family feel right.
I seem to be having the discussion
on variable rate mortgages in today's market very often this week. Here
is
some food for thought.
“Typically a lender’s biggest fear is an informed consumer,” says
mortgage
planner, Peter Majthenyi.
That’s because informed consumers are more likely to make choices
that are
less profitable for lenders.
Going variable is one choice that’s yielding less lender profit these
days.
For many lenders, gross margins are currently over 20 basis points
better in
fixed-rate mortgages than in variables.
The big banks salivate at the thought of homeowners paying elevated
4.65%
5-year bank rates. (We’re talking discretionary fixed rates here. The
banks’ publicly disseminated “special offer” rate is even higher: 4.85%.)
At 4.65%, the average 5-year fixed bank mortgage is 156 basis points
over the
Government of Canada bond yield (based on Thursday’s close). That’s a
succulent
spread for a lender. Remember: Five weeks ago, some lenders were selling
mortgages at spreads of half that.
Not everyone’s biting, though.
The 2.9 percentage point gap between fixed and variable rates is wide
enough
to drive a truck through. Informed and well-qualified consumers are
therefore
comparing today’s fixed rates to prime - .50% variables—and many are
taking
their chances in a floating rate.
Here’s what others are saying about variable rates:
- “If you have been in the mortgage for a while and your mortgage is
not as
large relative to your income, pay with the variable and you will do
better
over five years from now, but not significantly.” (CIBC economist, Benjamin Tal)
- “No matter who I am talking to, I ask them to conceive that
we are going
to see a 3% increase in mortgage rates over the next three years.”
(Mortgage
planner, Peter Kinch)
- Mortgage planner, Ranjit Dhaliwal, declares variables the
mathematical
winner assuming a 3% increase in prime rate (i.e., A 25 bps hike every two months for 24 months). (BNN)
- “Borrowers who secured a variable in the last year or so and
are paying
prime plus .25% or greater should strongly consider paying their small
discharge penalty and changing to a prime less .5% mortgage
immediately”
(Mortgage planner, Peter Majthenyi)
- Going variable “is [not] the kind of advice I would give to
someone who is
fairly well mortgaged up with a debt service rate of 40%.” (Scotia
Mortgage
Authority’s Jim Smith)
- If you’re well-suited to a variable, “Keep the variable rate
but keep
making payments as if [you] were paying a fixed rate.” (Peter Kinch)
- “In the coming months, we are expecting lenders to price
variable
mortgages at Bank Prime less .25% (or 2%)… so take advantage of the
maximum
discounts right away.” (Peter Majthenyi)
(This is an interesting
call.
Most in the industry are expecting variable-rate discounts to remain
the same
or grow slightly bigger. Peter speculates that spread will tighten as
rates
start rising, compelling lenders to decrease discounts. Just today, in
fact,
we saw one non-bank lender trim their variable discount. On the other
hand,
some feel that competition will force most lenders to absorb any
margin
compression and maintain variable discounts.)